Oxford Polymers® Compounder and Developer of Engineering Grade Thermoplastics

Polybutylene Terephtahlate (PBT)

Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) is a plastic that is used as an insulator in the electrical and electronics industries. It is a thermoplastic crystalline polymer, and a type of polyester. PBT is resistant to solvents, shrinks very little during forming, is mechanically strong, heat-resistant up to 150°C (or 200°C with glass-fibre reinforcement) and can be treated with flame retardants to make it noncombustible.

PBT Specifications

PBT-INJ PBT 15GF PBT 30GF PBT 15GF-FR PBT 30GF-FR
  Description ASTM Test Method General Purpose 15% Glass Filled 30% Glass Filled 15% Glass Filled, Flame Retardant 30%% Glass Filled, Flame Retardant
Physical Melt Flow rate, g-10min D1238 12 to 20 8 t0 16 8 to 20 10 to 18 9 to 20
Specific gravity D792 1.31 1.40 1.52 1.54 1.62
  Mold Shrinkage E-3 in/in D955 16-22 in/in 6-10 in/in 6-9 in/in 5-9 in/in 4-8 in/in
Tensile Strength Break, PSI D638 7,000 13,000 17,000 13,000 16,500
Tensile Strength Yield, PSI D638 7,000
Mechanical Flexural Strength, PSI D790 11,500 19,000 27,000 20,000 25,000
Flexural Modulus, PSI x 1000 D790 335 650 1,000 715 1,050
Notched Izod Impact strength ft-lb/in D256 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2
  Gardner Falling Dart Impact in-lbs D3029 320        
Thermal* HDT @66 PSI F D648 300 400 410 400 410
  HDT @264 PSI F D648 140 370 395 345 390
Flammability UL 94 @1/16" UL94 HB HB HB V-0 V-0
  UL 94 @1/8" UL94 HB HB HB V-0 V-0
Processing method***** IM IM IM IM IM
Drying Temp F 240-250 240-250 240-250 240-250 240-250
Typical Processing Conditions Units drying Time(hours) 3-4** 3-4** 3-4** 3-4** 3-4**
Melt Temp (F) 450-500 450-500 450-500 475-525 450-500
Mold temp(F) 110-170 160-190 150-190 160-190 160-190
Front Zone(F) 470-500 480-510 480-510 480-510 480-510
Middle Zone(F) 460-490 470-500 470-500 470-500 470-500
  Rear Zone(F)   450-480 460-490 460-490 460-490 460-490
* All mechanical and thermal testing conducted on 1/8 thick unpigmeneted test samples
(Structural foam grades tested with foamed parts, with a 10-20% weight reduction.)
** Do not exceed 8 hours
*** Do not exceed 24 hours
****Processing Methods: Injection molding (IM), Structural Foam (SF), Extrusion (E)
Notched Izod @ 40F, ft-lb/in. ASTM D256